/* ========================================================================== 
   RED THREAD — STATIC SITE
   01. Design tokens and reset
   02. Shared typography and controls
   03. Header and navigation
   04. Hero
   05. Context and method
   06. Topics
   07. Project previews
   08. Gallery and call to action
   09. Footer
   10. About page
   11. About page alternative
   12. Projects page
   13. Gallery page
   14. Gallery 2 split collection
   15. Project detail page
   16. Responsive behavior
   ========================================================================== */

/* 01. Design tokens and reset
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
:root {
  --ink: #101010;
  --ink-soft: #242424;
  --paper: #fffaf2;
  --paper-deep: #f2ece2;
  --white: #ffffff;
  --red: #c5161d;
  --red-dark: #981016;
  --muted: #6c6863;
  --muted-light: #b9b3aa;
  --line: rgba(16, 16, 16, 0.18);
  --line-light: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.2);
  --font-display: Georgia, "Times New Roman", Times, serif;
  --font-sans: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
  --container: 1240px;
  --gutter: clamp(22px, 4.2vw, 64px);
  --section-space: clamp(88px, 11vw, 168px);
  --ease: cubic-bezier(0.2, 0.72, 0.24, 1);
}

*,
*::before,
*::after {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

html {
  scroll-behavior: smooth;
  scroll-padding-top: 124px;
}

body {
  margin: 0;
  min-width: 300px;
  overflow-x: hidden;
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.6;
  text-rendering: optimizeLegibility;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

body.nav-open {
  overflow: hidden;
}

img,
svg {
  display: block;
  max-width: 100%;
}

img {
  height: auto;
}

a {
  color: inherit;
  text-decoration: none;
}

button,
input,
textarea,
select {
  font: inherit;
}

button {
  color: inherit;
}

h1,
h2,
h3,
p,
figure,
ol,
ul {
  margin-top: 0;
}

ul,
ol {
  padding: 0;
}

::selection {
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
}

.page-wrapper {
  position: relative;
  width: 100%;
  overflow: clip;
}

.container {
  width: min(calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)), var(--container));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.section {
  padding-block: var(--section-space);
}

.section-dark {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.skip-link {
  position: fixed;
  top: 10px;
  left: 10px;
  z-index: 2000;
  padding: 11px 16px;
  transform: translateY(-160%);
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
  font-size: 13px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.08em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: transform 180ms ease;
}

.skip-link:focus {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.sr-only {
  position: absolute !important;
  width: 1px !important;
  height: 1px !important;
  padding: 0 !important;
  margin: -1px !important;
  overflow: hidden !important;
  clip: rect(0, 0, 0, 0) !important;
  white-space: nowrap !important;
  border: 0 !important;
}

:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 5px;
}

/* 02. Shared typography and controls
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.eyebrow {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 20px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(34px, 4vw, 64px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.16em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.light .eyebrow,
.section-dark .eyebrow,
.cta-section .eyebrow {
  border-top-color: var(--line-light);
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

h1,
h2,
h3 {
  margin-bottom: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 0.98;
}

h1 {
  font-size: clamp(62px, 8.7vw, 128px);
}

h2 {
  font-size: clamp(50px, 6.2vw, 88px);
}

h3 {
  font-size: clamp(26px, 2.8vw, 42px);
}

em {
  color: var(--red);
  font-weight: inherit;
}

.button {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 50px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 28px;
  border: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding: 14px 19px;
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition:
    background-color 280ms var(--ease),
    color 280ms var(--ease),
    border-color 280ms var(--ease),
    transform 280ms var(--ease);
}

.button:hover {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
}

.button-dark {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.button-dark:hover {
  border-color: var(--red);
  background: var(--red);
}

.button-light {
  border-color: var(--paper);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.button-light:hover {
  border-color: var(--red);
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
}

.button-red {
  border-color: var(--white);
  background: var(--white);
  color: var(--red);
}

.button-red:hover {
  border-color: var(--ink);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--white);
}

.text-link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 28px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor;
  padding-bottom: 5px;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition:
    color 220ms ease,
    gap 220ms var(--ease);
}

.text-link:hover {
  gap: 36px;
  color: var(--red);
}

.text-link-light {
  color: var(--paper);
}

.js [data-reveal] {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(24px);
  transition:
    opacity 720ms var(--ease),
    transform 720ms var(--ease);
}

.js [data-reveal].is-visible {
  opacity: 1;
  transform: translateY(0);
}

/* 03. Header and navigation
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.site-header {
  position: sticky;
  top: 0;
  z-index: 1000;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.94);
  backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
  transition:
    box-shadow 250ms ease,
    background-color 250ms ease;
}

.site-header.is-scrolled {
  background: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.985);
  box-shadow: 0 10px 34px rgba(16, 16, 16, 0.06);
}

.header-inner {
  display: flex;
  min-height: 112px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: clamp(20px, 2vw, 32px);
}

.brand {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 13px;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
}

.brand-mark {
  width: 42px;
  height: 42px;
}

.brand-text {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.brand-name {
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  letter-spacing: 0.02em;
  line-height: 1.05;
}

.brand-descriptor {
  margin-top: 4px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 8px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.17em;
  line-height: 1.2;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.site-header .brand {
  gap: 20px;
}

.site-header .brand-mark {
  width: 63px;
  height: 63px;
}

.site-header .brand-name {
  font-size: 29px;
}

.site-header .brand-descriptor {
  margin-top: 6px;
  font-size: 12px;
}

.navigation-box {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(18px, 2vw, 32px);
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.navigation-box a {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  padding-block: 12px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.navigation-box a::after {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 5px;
  left: 0;
  height: 1px;
  transform: scaleX(0);
  transform-origin: right;
  background: var(--red);
  content: "";
  transition: transform 240ms var(--ease);
}

.navigation-box a:hover,
.navigation-box a.current {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.navigation-box a:hover::after,
.navigation-box a.current::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}

/* Projects Hover Dropdown
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.nav-item--has-dropdown {
  position: relative;
}

.nav-dropdown {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 1010;
  top: calc(100% + 32px);
  left: 50%;
  width: max-content;
  min-width: 270px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 10px 0;
  transform: translate(-50%, 6px);
  border: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  background: var(--ink);
  box-shadow: 0 18px 38px rgba(16, 16, 16, 0.16);
  list-style: none;
  opacity: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  pointer-events: none;
  transition:
    opacity 180ms ease,
    visibility 180ms ease,
    transform 180ms var(--ease);
}

.nav-dropdown::before {
  position: absolute;
  right: 0;
  bottom: 100%;
  left: 0;
  height: 33px;
  content: "";
}

.nav-item--has-dropdown:hover .nav-dropdown,
.nav-item--has-dropdown:focus-within .nav-dropdown {
  transform: translate(-50%, 0);
  opacity: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  pointer-events: auto;
}

.nav-item--has-dropdown:hover > a,
.nav-item--has-dropdown:focus-within > a {
  color: var(--ink);
}

.nav-item--has-dropdown:hover > a::after,
.nav-item--has-dropdown:focus-within > a::after {
  transform: scaleX(1);
  transform-origin: left;
}

.navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link {
  padding: 15px 22px;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.84);
  font-size: 14px;
  letter-spacing: 0.03em;
  line-height: 1.25;
  text-transform: none;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition:
    color 180ms ease,
    background-color 180ms ease,
    box-shadow 180ms ease,
    transform 180ms var(--ease);
}

.navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link::after {
  content: none;
}

.navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link:hover,
.navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link:focus-visible {
  transform: translateX(3px);
  background: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.06);
  box-shadow: inset 3px 0 0 var(--red);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.menu-toggler {
  display: none;
  min-height: 44px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 13px;
  border: 0;
  padding: 8px 0;
  background: transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.menu-toggler-label {
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.menu-toggler-lines {
  display: grid;
  width: 26px;
  gap: 6px;
}

.menu-toggler-lines span {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--ink);
  transition: transform 240ms var(--ease);
}

.menu-toggler[aria-expanded="true"] .menu-toggler-lines span:first-child {
  transform: translateY(3.5px) rotate(45deg);
}

.menu-toggler[aria-expanded="true"] .menu-toggler-lines span:last-child {
  transform: translateY(-3.5px) rotate(-45deg);
}

/* 04. Hero
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.hero {
  position: relative;
  background: var(--paper);
}

.hero-carousel {
  position: relative;
  height: min(900px, calc(100svh - 112px));
  min-height: 650px;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink);
}

.hero-carousel:focus-visible {
  outline: 3px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: -3px;
}

.hero-slides,
.hero-slide {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
}

.hero-slide {
  z-index: 0;
  visibility: hidden;
  opacity: 0;
  pointer-events: none;
  transition:
    opacity 680ms var(--ease),
    visibility 680ms linear;
}

.hero-slide.is-active {
  z-index: 1;
  visibility: visible;
  opacity: 1;
  pointer-events: auto;
}

.hero-slide::after {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(
      90deg,
      rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.82) 0%,
      rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.62) 42%,
      rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.18) 76%,
      rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.08) 100%
    ),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.64) 0%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0) 50%);
  content: "";
  z-index: 1;
}

.hero-slide > img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center center;
  filter: saturate(0.86) contrast(1.04);
}

.hero-slide-content {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  z-index: 2;
  display: flex;
  height: 100%;
  align-items: center;
  padding: clamp(66px, 8vw, 118px) clamp(68px, 7vw, 108px)
    clamp(165px, 20vh, 208px);
}

.hero-slide-copy {
  width: min(850px, 75%);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.hero-slide-copy .eyebrow {
  width: min(100%, 640px);
  margin-bottom: clamp(28px, 4vw, 52px);
  border-top-color: var(--line-light);
  color: #d0cac0;
}

.hero-slide-title {
  max-width: 900px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: clamp(56px, 6.7vw, 104px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.hero-slide-title em {
  color: #e52a30;
}

.hero-slide-summary {
  max-width: 590px;
  margin: clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px) 0 0;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.86);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.55vw, 23px);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.hero-slide__cta {
  display: inline-flex;
  min-height: 40px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  margin-top: clamp(22px, 2.4vw, 32px);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.72);
  padding: 9px 18px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  transition:
    background-color 220ms ease,
    border-color 220ms ease,
    color 220ms ease,
    transform 220ms var(--ease);
}

.hero-slide__cta:hover,
.hero-slide__cta:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--red);
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
}

.hero-slide__cta:active {
  transform: translateY(1px);
}

.carousel-control {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  z-index: 4;
  display: grid;
  width: 58px;
  height: 58px;
  place-items: center;
  transform: translateY(-50%);
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.58);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.42);
  color: var(--white);
  font-size: 22px;
  cursor: pointer;
  backdrop-filter: blur(5px);
  transition:
    background-color 240ms ease,
    border-color 240ms ease,
    transform 240ms var(--ease);
}

.carousel-control:hover,
.carousel-control:focus-visible {
  border-color: var(--red);
  background: var(--red);
}

.carousel-control:hover {
  transform: translateY(-50%) scale(1.04);
}

.carousel-control-prev {
  left: clamp(18px, 3vw, 46px);
}

.carousel-control-next {
  right: clamp(18px, 3vw, 46px);
}

.carousel-count {
  position: absolute;
  right: clamp(28px, 4vw, 64px);
  bottom: clamp(28px, 4vh, 42px);
  z-index: 3;
  display: flex;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: 8px;
  margin: 0;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.6);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.carousel-count span:first-child {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 24px;
}

.hero-index-wrap {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.hero-index {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.hero-index p {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  align-items: baseline;
  gap: clamp(14px, 2vw, 28px);
  margin: 0;
  padding: clamp(28px, 3vw, 44px) clamp(18px, 2.2vw, 34px)
    clamp(32px, 3.2vw, 48px) 0;
}

.hero-index p + p {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-left: clamp(18px, 2.2vw, 34px);
}

.hero-index-number {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  color: var(--red);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1;
}

.hero-index-title {
  min-width: 0;
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 16px;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

/* 05. Context and method
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.context-section {
  padding-top: var(--section-space);
  padding-bottom: clamp(72px, 8vw, 118px);
}

.context-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.1fr) minmax(320px, 0.65fr);
  gap: clamp(64px, 10vw, 150px);
}

.context-section h2 {
  max-width: 780px;
}

.context-copy {
  align-self: end;
  padding-bottom: 8px;
}

.context-copy p {
  color: #c4beb5;
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.context-copy .context-lead {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(21px, 2vw, 29px);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

.context-copy .text-link {
  margin-top: 27px;
}

.context-notes {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
  margin-top: clamp(80px, 9vw, 132px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.context-notes p {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 12px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 18px 18px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted-light);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.11em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.context-notes p + p {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  padding-left: 18px;
}

.red-dot {
  width: 6px;
  height: 6px;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
}

.method-section {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.method-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.76fr) minmax(520px, 1.24fr);
  gap: clamp(64px, 10vw, 150px);
}

.method-heading {
  position: sticky;
  top: 130px;
  align-self: start;
}

.method-list {
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.method-list li {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 74px 1fr;
  gap: 20px;
  padding: 36px 0 42px;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.method-number {
  color: var(--red);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 21px;
}

.method-list h3 {
  font-size: 24px;
}

.approach-card__link {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  color: inherit;
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.approach-card__arrow {
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  color: var(--red);
  line-height: 1;
  transition: transform 220ms var(--ease);
}

.approach-card__link:hover,
.approach-card__link:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.approach-card__link:hover .approach-card__arrow,
.approach-card__link:focus-visible .approach-card__arrow {
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

.approach-card__link:active .approach-card__arrow {
  transform: translateX(2px);
}

.method-list p {
  max-width: 510px;
  margin: 15px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
}

/* 06. Topics
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.topics-section {
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.topics-top {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.5fr 0.5fr;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 80px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(60px, 8vw, 112px);
}

.topics-top .eyebrow {
  width: min(100%, 720px);
}

.topics-top > p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.topic-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--ink);
}

.topic-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 74px minmax(220px, 0.7fr) minmax(300px, 1fr) 40px;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 28px;
  min-height: 142px;
  margin: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  transition:
    background-color 260ms ease,
    color 260ms ease,
    padding 260ms var(--ease);
}

.topic-row:hover {
  padding-inline: 20px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.topic-row p {
  margin: 0;
}

.topic-number {
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
}

.topic-row h3 {
  font-size: clamp(31px, 3.5vw, 53px);
}

.topic-row h3::first-letter {
  color: var(--red);
}

.topic-row > p:not(.topic-number) {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
}

.topic-row:hover > p:not(.topic-number) {
  color: #bdb7ae;
}

.topic-row > span {
  justify-self: end;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 22px;
  transition: transform 220ms var(--ease);
}

.topic-row:hover > span {
  transform: translate(4px, -4px);
}

/* 07. Project previews
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.projects-section {
  padding-block: var(--section-space);
}

.projects-title-row {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.45fr 0.55fr;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 90px;
}

.projects-title-row > p {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--muted-light);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.project-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  gap: clamp(26px, 4vw, 58px);
  margin-top: clamp(78px, 10vw, 148px);
}

.project-card-offset {
  transform: translateY(74px);
}

.js .project-card-offset[data-reveal] {
  transform: translateY(98px);
}

.js .project-card-offset[data-reveal].is-visible {
  transform: translateY(74px);
}

.project-image {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink-soft);
}

.project-image-landscape {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
}

.project-image::after {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
  background: linear-gradient(to top, rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.55), transparent 42%);
  content: "";
  opacity: 0;
  transition: opacity 350ms ease;
}

.project-image img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.78) contrast(1.04);
  transition:
    filter 480ms var(--ease),
    transform 700ms var(--ease);
}

.project-image-landscape img {
  object-position: 50% 50%;
}

.project-arrow {
  position: absolute;
  right: 18px;
  bottom: 18px;
  z-index: 2;
  display: grid;
  width: 45px;
  height: 45px;
  place-items: center;
  transform: translateY(12px);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
  font-size: 18px;
  opacity: 0;
  transition:
    opacity 300ms ease,
    transform 300ms var(--ease);
}

.project-image:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.035);
  filter: saturate(1) contrast(1);
}

.project-image:hover::after,
.project-image:hover .project-arrow {
  opacity: 1;
}

.project-image:hover .project-arrow {
  transform: translateY(0);
}

.project-meta {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 12px;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: #8d8881;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-card h3 {
  margin-top: 17px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.06;
}

.project-card h3 a {
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.project-card h3 a:hover {
  color: var(--red);
}

.project-card > p {
  margin: 17px 0 0;
  color: #aca69d;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.projects-action {
  margin-top: clamp(110px, 14vw, 200px);
  text-align: center;
}

/* 08. Gallery and call to action
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.gallery-section {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.gallery-heading {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.3fr 0.7fr;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 90px;
}

.gallery-heading > p {
  max-width: 390px;
  margin: 0 0 6px auto;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.gallery-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 0.78fr 1.08fr 0.86fr;
  grid-template-rows: 255px 255px;
  gap: 16px;
  margin-top: clamp(66px, 8vw, 120px);
}

.gallery-item {
  position: relative;
  min-height: 0;
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.gallery-item-tall {
  grid-row: span 2;
}

.gallery-item-wide {
  grid-column: span 2;
}

.gallery-item img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.68) contrast(1.05);
  transition:
    filter 420ms ease,
    transform 700ms var(--ease);
}

.gallery-item:nth-child(2) img {
  object-position: center 30%;
}

.gallery-item figcaption {
  position: absolute;
  right: 14px;
  bottom: 14px;
  left: 14px;
  padding: 10px 12px;
  transform: translateY(8px);
  background: rgba(16, 16, 16, 0.82);
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  opacity: 0;
  transition:
    opacity 280ms ease,
    transform 280ms var(--ease);
}

.gallery-item:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
  filter: saturate(0.95) contrast(1);
}

.gallery-item:hover figcaption {
  transform: translateY(0);
  opacity: 1;
}

.gallery-action {
  margin-top: 46px;
  text-align: right;
}

.cta-section {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--red);
  color: var(--white);
}

.cta-section::before,
.cta-section::after {
  position: absolute;
  width: 430px;
  height: 430px;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25);
  border-radius: 50%;
  content: "";
}

.cta-section::before {
  top: -220px;
  left: -110px;
}

.cta-section::after {
  right: -160px;
  bottom: -250px;
}

.cta-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: flex;
  min-height: 720px;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-block: 100px;
  text-align: center;
}

.cta-inner .eyebrow {
  width: min(100%, 580px);
  justify-content: center;
  margin-bottom: 42px;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.72);
}

.cta-mark {
  display: grid;
  width: 76px;
  height: 76px;
  place-items: center;
  margin-bottom: 32px;
  background: var(--paper);
}

.cta-mark img {
  width: 56px;
}

.cta-inner h2 {
  font-size: clamp(56px, 7.2vw, 105px);
}

.cta-inner h2 em {
  color: var(--white);
  font-style: italic;
}

.cta-inner > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  max-width: 570px;
  margin: 30px auto 0;
  color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.82);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.cta-inner .button {
  margin-top: 42px;
}

/* 09. Footer
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.site-footer {
  padding-top: clamp(74px, 8vw, 116px);
  padding-bottom: 28px;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.footer-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.55fr 0.6fr 0.85fr;
  gap: clamp(44px, 8vw, 120px);
}

.brand-light .brand-descriptor {
  color: #8d8881;
}

.footer-brand > p {
  max-width: 420px;
  margin: 31px 0 0;
  color: #aaa49b;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 18px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.footer-label {
  margin-bottom: 22px;
  color: #777169;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-links ul {
  margin: 0;
  list-style: none;
}

.footer-links li + li {
  margin-top: 9px;
}

.footer-links a,
.footer-contact a {
  position: relative;
  color: #c6c0b6;
  font-size: 13px;
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.footer-links a:hover,
.footer-contact a:hover {
  color: var(--red);
}

.footer-contact > p:last-child {
  margin: 19px 0 0;
  color: #8e8880;
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.footer-bottom {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  gap: 30px;
  margin-top: 84px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  padding-top: 22px;
  color: #6f6a63;
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.1em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.footer-bottom p {
  margin: 0;
}

.footer-bottom a {
  color: #a49e95;
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.footer-bottom a:hover {
  color: var(--red);
}

/* 10. About page
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.about-hero {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.about-hero-inner {
  display: flex;
  min-height: min(820px, calc(100svh - 112px));
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
  padding-block: clamp(62px, 8vw, 104px) clamp(54px, 7vw, 90px);
}

.about-hero .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: clamp(54px, 7vw, 96px);
}

.about-hero-heading {
  max-width: 1140px;
  font-size: clamp(64px, 9vw, 132px);
  line-height: 0.92;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.about-hero-bottom {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(220px, 0.65fr) minmax(420px, 1.35fr);
  align-items: end;
  gap: clamp(48px, 9vw, 138px);
  margin-top: clamp(72px, 9vw, 128px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top: 24px;
}

.about-hero-index {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.about-hero-summary {
  max-width: 650px;
  justify-self: end;
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(21px, 2vw, 29px);
  line-height: 1.5;
}

/* About History Timeline
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.history-timeline {
  overflow: hidden;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.history-timeline__inner {
  width: calc(100% - 40px);
  max-width: none;
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.history-timeline__header {
  max-width: 980px;
}

.history-timeline__header .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: clamp(38px, 5vw, 68px);
}

.history-timeline__header h2 {
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7vw, 96px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.history-timeline__stage {
  display: grid;
  margin-top: clamp(68px, 9vw, 126px);
  overflow: hidden;
}

.history-timeline__panel {
  grid-area: 1 / 1;
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  align-items: start;
  column-gap: 70px;
  min-width: 0;
  transform: translateX(0);
}

.history-timeline__panel[hidden] {
  display: none;
}

.history-timeline__panel.is-entering-from-right {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  animation: history-timeline-enter-from-right 620ms var(--ease) both;
}

.history-timeline__panel.is-entering-from-left {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 2;
  animation: history-timeline-enter-from-left 620ms var(--ease) both;
}

.history-timeline__panel.is-leaving-to-left {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  animation: history-timeline-leave-to-left 620ms var(--ease) both;
}

.history-timeline__panel.is-leaving-to-right {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  animation: history-timeline-leave-to-right 620ms var(--ease) both;
}

.history-timeline__media {
  width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 750 / 560;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: #aaaaaa;
}

.history-timeline__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 750 / 560;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.history-timeline__content {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: none;
  min-width: 0;
}

.history-timeline__year {
  margin: 0;
  color: var(--red);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(80px, 8.5vw, 120px);
  font-weight: 400;
  letter-spacing: -0.045em;
  line-height: 1;
}

.history-timeline__title {
  margin: 20px 0 0;
  font-size: clamp(42px, 3.5vw, 48px);
  line-height: 1.28;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.history-timeline__description {
  max-width: 46ch;
  margin: 34px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 17px;
  line-height: 1.6;
}

.history-timeline__nav {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 40px minmax(0, 1fr) 40px;
  align-items: center;
  column-gap: 30px;
  height: 100px;
  margin-top: 44px;
}

.history-timeline__arrow {
  display: grid;
  width: 40px;
  height: 40px;
  place-items: center;
  border: 0;
  border-radius: 50%;
  padding: 0;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition:
    background-color 220ms ease,
    color 220ms ease,
    transform 220ms var(--ease);
}

.history-timeline__arrow svg {
  width: 20px;
  height: 24px;
  fill: none;
  stroke: currentColor;
  stroke-linecap: round;
  stroke-linejoin: round;
  stroke-width: 1.5;
}

.history-timeline__arrow:hover {
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.history-timeline__arrow:active {
  transform: scale(0.96);
}

.history-timeline__arrow:focus-visible {
  outline-offset: 4px;
}

.history-timeline__rail {
  min-width: 0;
  overflow-x: auto;
  overscroll-behavior-inline: contain;
  scrollbar-width: none;
}

.history-timeline__rail::-webkit-scrollbar {
  display: none;
}

.history-timeline__track {
  position: relative;
  display: flex;
  height: 100px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: space-between;
  margin-inline: 48px;
}

.history-timeline__track::before {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  right: -48px;
  left: -48px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--line);
  content: "";
}

.js .history-timeline__track {
  display: block;
}

.history-timeline__tab {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: grid;
  width: 88px;
  height: 48px;
  flex: 0 0 auto;
  place-items: center;
  border: 0;
  padding: 0;
  background: transparent;
  color: var(--ink);
  cursor: pointer;
  font-family: var(--font-sans);
  line-height: 1;
}

.js .history-timeline__tab {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: var(--timeline-position, 0%);
  transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}

.history-timeline__tab-label {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 64px;
  height: 32px;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding: 5px 15px;
  background: var(--white);
  color: inherit;
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 600;
  line-height: 1;
  white-space: nowrap;
  transition:
    color 240ms ease,
    font-size 240ms var(--ease),
    min-width 240ms var(--ease),
    height 240ms var(--ease);
}

.history-timeline__tab:hover .history-timeline__tab-label,
.history-timeline__tab.is-active .history-timeline__tab-label {
  color: var(--red);
}

.history-timeline__tab.is-active .history-timeline__tab-label {
  min-width: 84px;
  height: 38px;
  font-size: 24px;
}

.history-timeline__tab:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 2px;
}

@keyframes history-timeline-enter-from-right {
  from {
    transform: translateX(100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }

  to {
    transform: translateX(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes history-timeline-enter-from-left {
  from {
    transform: translateX(-100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }

  to {
    transform: translateX(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

@keyframes history-timeline-leave-to-left {
  from {
    transform: translateX(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  to {
    transform: translateX(-100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

@keyframes history-timeline-leave-to-right {
  from {
    transform: translateX(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  to {
    transform: translateX(100%);
    opacity: 0;
  }
}

.about-approach {
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.about-approach-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.02fr) minmax(420px, 0.98fr);
  gap: clamp(58px, 8vw, 118px);
  margin-top: clamp(70px, 9vw, 130px);
}

.about-approach-image {
  aspect-ratio: 5 / 6;
}

.about-approach-image figcaption {
  transform: translateY(0);
  opacity: 1;
}

.about-approach-list {
  align-self: center;
}

.about-values .gallery-heading > p {
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.values-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(4, minmax(0, 1fr));
  margin-top: clamp(72px, 9vw, 128px);
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
}

.value-item {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: 32px 26px 38px 0;
}

.value-item + .value-item {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  padding-left: 26px;
}

.value-item .method-number {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: clamp(46px, 5vw, 72px);
}

.value-item h3 {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.2vw, 32px);
  line-height: 1.08;
}

.value-item p {
  margin: 18px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted-light);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

/* 11. About page alternative
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.about2-hero {
  position: relative;
  min-height: min(840px, calc(100svh - 112px));
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.about2-hero-media {
  position: absolute;
  inset: 0;
}

.about2-hero-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.about2-hero-inner {
  position: relative;
  z-index: 1;
  display: flex;
  min-height: inherit;
  align-items: flex-end;
  padding-block: clamp(72px, 9vw, 124px);
}

.about2-hero-panel {
  width: min(790px, 72%);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--red);
  padding: clamp(34px, 4.8vw, 68px);
  background: rgba(16, 16, 16, 0.9);
}

.about2-hero-panel .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: clamp(34px, 4vw, 54px);
  border-top-color: var(--line-light);
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.about2-hero-panel h1 {
  max-width: 700px;
  font-size: clamp(62px, 7.7vw, 110px);
  line-height: 0.92;
}

.about2-hero-panel > p:last-child {
  max-width: 580px;
  margin: clamp(30px, 4vw, 48px) 0 0;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.82);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.8vw, 24px);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.about2-split-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.22fr) minmax(340px, 0.78fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(66px, 9vw, 138px);
}

.about2-media {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.about2-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  transition: transform 700ms var(--ease);
}

.about2-media:hover img {
  transform: scale(1.018);
}

.about2-media-portrait {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
}

.about2-media-landscape {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
}

.about2-copy {
  min-width: 0;
}

.about2-copy-offset {
  padding-top: clamp(74px, 10vw, 154px);
}

.about2-copy .eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: clamp(38px, 5vw, 68px);
}

.about2-copy h2 {
  font-size: clamp(50px, 5.6vw, 78px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.about2-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  margin: 28px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.8;
}

.about2-copy .about2-lead {
  margin-top: clamp(38px, 5vw, 62px);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(20px, 2vw, 27px);
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.about2-statement {
  border-block: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.about2-statement .eyebrow {
  width: min(100%, 720px);
}

.about2-statement-text {
  max-width: 1160px;
  font-size: clamp(52px, 7vw, 96px);
  line-height: 1.02;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.about2-statement-rule {
  display: block;
  width: 94px;
  height: 4px;
  margin-top: clamp(54px, 7vw, 92px);
  background: var(--red);
}

.about2-split-reverse .about2-split-grid {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(340px, 0.78fr) minmax(0, 1.22fr);
}

.about2-split-reverse .about2-media {
  grid-column: 2;
  grid-row: 1;
  margin-top: clamp(74px, 10vw, 150px);
}

.about2-split-reverse .about2-copy {
  grid-column: 1;
  grid-row: 1;
}

.about2-research-list,
.about2-principle-list {
  margin-top: clamp(54px, 7vw, 88px);
}

.about2-research-list li,
.about2-principle-list li {
  grid-template-columns: 54px 1fr;
  gap: 18px;
  padding-block: 28px 32px;
}

.about2-research-list h3,
.about2-principle-list h3 {
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.about2-research-list p,
.about2-principle-list p {
  margin-top: 12px;
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.about2-approach .about2-split-grid {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.9fr) minmax(380px, 1.1fr);
}

.about2-approach .about2-copy > p:not(.eyebrow) {
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.about2-approach .about2-copy .about2-lead {
  color: var(--paper);
}

.about2-approach .method-list {
  border-top-color: var(--line-light);
}

.about2-approach .method-list li {
  border-bottom-color: var(--line-light);
}

.about2-approach .method-list h3 {
  color: var(--paper);
}

.about2-approach .method-list p {
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.about2-wide-break {
  height: clamp(420px, 52vw, 760px);
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--ink);
}

.about2-wide-break img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

/* 12. Projects page
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.collection-section {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.collection-intro {
  margin-bottom: clamp(72px, 9vw, 128px);
}

.collection-intro-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.35fr) minmax(300px, 0.65fr);
  align-items: end;
  gap: clamp(54px, 8vw, 112px);
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-bottom: clamp(54px, 7vw, 90px);
}

.collection-intro h1 {
  max-width: 900px;
  font-size: clamp(56px, 7.2vw, 104px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.collection-intro-grid > p {
  max-width: 420px;
  justify-self: end;
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 19px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.collection-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
  column-gap: clamp(24px, 3.6vw, 52px);
  row-gap: clamp(74px, 9vw, 126px);
}

.collection-card,
.collection-card:hover,
.collection-card:focus-visible,
.collection-card:active,
.collection-card:visited {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.collection-card {
  display: flex;
  min-width: 0;
  flex-direction: column;
  color: var(--ink);
}

.collection-card:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 8px;
}

.collection-card__media {
  margin: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.collection-card__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.78) contrast(1.04);
  transition:
    filter 480ms ease,
    transform 700ms ease;
}

.collection-card:hover .collection-card__media img,
.collection-card:focus-visible .collection-card__media img {
  transform: scale(1.025);
  filter: saturate(1) contrast(1.02);
}

.collection-card__content {
  display: flex;
  flex: 1;
  flex-direction: column;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding: 22px 0 34px;
}

.collection-card__topic {
  margin: 0 0 15px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.collection-card__title {
  color: var(--ink);
  font-size: 24px;
  line-height: 1.08;
  transition: color 240ms ease;
}

.collection-card:hover .collection-card__title,
.collection-card:focus-visible .collection-card__title {
  color: var(--red);
}

.collection-card__description {
  margin: 17px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

/* 13. Gallery Page
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.gallery-collection {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.visual-collection-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 527px));
  justify-content: space-between;
  column-gap: clamp(48px, 8vw, 132px);
  row-gap: clamp(92px, 11vw, 156px);
}

.visual-entry {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 527px;
  min-width: 0;
}

.visual-entry:nth-child(even) {
  justify-self: end;
}

.visual-entry__image-link {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 527px;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.visual-entry__image-link:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 7px;
}

.visual-entry__placeholder {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 527px;
  aspect-ratio: 527 / 580;
  background-color: #aaaaaa;
  transition:
    opacity 260ms ease,
    transform 320ms var(--ease);
}

.visual-entry__image-link:hover .visual-entry__placeholder,
.visual-entry__image-link:focus-visible .visual-entry__placeholder {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  opacity: 0.82;
}

.visual-entry__content {
  max-width: 527px;
  padding-top: clamp(24px, 3vw, 34px);
}

.visual-entry__title {
  font-size: clamp(31px, 3.2vw, 44px);
  line-height: 1.08;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.visual-entry__title a,
.visual-entry__title a:hover,
.visual-entry__title a:focus-visible,
.visual-entry__title a:active,
.visual-entry__title a:visited {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.visual-entry__title a {
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.visual-entry__title a:hover,
.visual-entry__title a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.visual-entry__description {
  max-width: 48ch;
  margin: 20px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 15px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

/* 14. Gallery 2 — Split Collection Layout
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.gallery-split-collection {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.gallery-split-intro {
  margin-bottom: clamp(62px, 8vw, 112px);
}

.gallery-split-list {
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.gallery-split-item {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(360px, 527px);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(64px, 8vw, 118px);
  min-width: 0;
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-block: 25px;
}

.gallery-split-item__content {
  max-width: 600px;
  min-width: 0;
}

.gallery-split-item__category {
  margin: 0 0 clamp(24px, 3vw, 36px);
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 12px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.gallery-split-item__title {
  font-size: clamp(32px, 3.6vw, 48px);
  line-height: 1.05;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.gallery-split-item__title a,
.gallery-split-item__title a:hover,
.gallery-split-item__title a:focus-visible,
.gallery-split-item__title a:active,
.gallery-split-item__title a:visited {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.gallery-split-item__title a {
  color: var(--ink);
  transition: color 220ms ease;
}

.gallery-split-item__title a:hover,
.gallery-split-item__title a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.gallery-split-item__description {
  max-width: 48ch;
  margin: clamp(24px, 3vw, 34px) 0 0;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.75;
}

.gallery-split-item__media {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 527px;
  justify-self: end;
}

.gallery-split-item__image-link {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 527px;
  overflow: hidden;
  text-decoration: none;
}

.gallery-split-item__image-link:focus-visible {
  outline: 2px solid var(--red);
  outline-offset: 7px;
}

.gallery-split-item__image-link img {
  width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: 527 / 580;
  object-fit: contain;
  background-color: #aaaaaa;
  transition:
    opacity 260ms ease,
    transform 320ms var(--ease);
}

.gallery-split-item__image-link:hover img,
.gallery-split-item__image-link:focus-visible img {
  transform: translateY(-2px);
  opacity: 0.86;
}

/* 15. Project Detail Page
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.project-detail-hero {
  position: relative;
  isolation: isolate;
  min-height: clamp(720px, 82vh, 940px);
  background: var(--ink);
  color: var(--paper);
}

.project-detail-hero::after {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -1;
  inset: 0;
  background:
    linear-gradient(
      90deg,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.84) 0%,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.52) 48%,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.12) 78%
    ),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.78) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.04) 60%);
  content: "";
}

.project-detail-hero__media {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: -2;
  inset: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
}

.project-detail-hero__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  object-position: center;
}

.project-detail-hero__inner {
  display: flex;
  min-height: inherit;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  padding-top: clamp(70px, 9vh, 112px);
}

.project-detail-hero__copy {
  max-width: 960px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(72px, 9vh, 112px);
}

.project-breadcrumb {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 10px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(30px, 4vh, 48px);
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.7);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  line-height: 1.4;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-breadcrumb a {
  transition: color 180ms ease;
}

.project-breadcrumb a:hover,
.project-breadcrumb a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--white);
}

.project-detail-hero__eyebrow,
.project-story-eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 20px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-detail-hero h1 {
  max-width: 880px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: clamp(66px, 8vw, 116px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.project-detail-hero__summary {
  max-width: 720px;
  margin: clamp(28px, 4vh, 46px) 0 0;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.86);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(18px, 1.8vw, 24px);
  line-height: 1.52;
}

.project-detail-meta {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 0.8fr 1.4fr 1.2fr 0.65fr;
  margin: 0;
  transform: translateY(50%);
  border: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
}

.project-detail-meta__item {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: clamp(24px, 2.3vw, 34px);
}

.project-detail-meta__item + .project-detail-meta__item {
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
}

.project-detail-meta dt {
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.14em;
  line-height: 1.3;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-detail-meta dd {
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(15px, 1.3vw, 18px);
  line-height: 1.42;
}

.project-story-opening {
  padding-top: calc(var(--section-space) + 78px);
}

.project-story-opening__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(180px, 0.45fr) minmax(0, 1.25fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(54px, 10vw, 150px);
}

.project-story-opening__grid > .eyebrow {
  margin: 0;
}

.project-story-opening__copy {
  max-width: 820px;
}

.project-story-opening__copy h2 {
  margin-bottom: clamp(36px, 5vw, 62px);
  font-size: clamp(52px, 6vw, 86px);
}

.project-story-opening__copy > p,
.project-story-copy > p,
.project-story-wide__copy > p,
.project-closing__grid p {
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.85;
}

.project-story-opening__copy > p,
.project-story-copy > p,
.project-story-wide__copy > p {
  color: var(--muted);
}

.project-story-lead {
  color: var(--ink) !important;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(21px, 2vw, 28px) !important;
  line-height: 1.55 !important;
}

.project-story-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.22fr) minmax(320px, 0.78fr);
  align-items: center;
  gap: clamp(64px, 9vw, 132px);
}

.project-story-section--reverse .project-story-media {
  grid-column: 2;
}

.project-story-section--reverse .project-story-copy {
  grid-row: 1;
  grid-column: 1;
}

.project-story-media {
  margin: 0;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.project-story-media--portrait {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
}

.project-story-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.84) contrast(1.02);
}

.project-story-media--focus-right img {
  object-position: 66% center;
}

.project-story-copy {
  max-width: 510px;
}

.project-story-copy h2 {
  margin-bottom: clamp(34px, 4.5vw, 58px);
  font-size: clamp(48px, 5.2vw, 76px);
}

.project-story-copy p:last-child,
.project-story-wide__copy p:last-child,
.project-closing__grid p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.project-story-statement {
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.project-story-statement__rule {
  display: block;
  width: 76px;
  height: 4px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(44px, 6vw, 78px);
  background: var(--red);
}

.project-story-statement p {
  max-width: 1180px;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(44px, 5.8vw, 82px);
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.04;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.project-gallery {
  overflow: hidden;
}

.project-gallery__header {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto;
  align-items: end;
  gap: 40px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(50px, 7vw, 94px);
}

.project-gallery .project-story-eyebrow {
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.project-gallery__header h2 {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7vw, 98px);
}

.project-gallery__counter {
  margin: 0 0 8px;
  color: var(--paper);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 18px;
}

.project-gallery__viewport {
  position: relative;
  overflow: hidden;
  touch-action: pan-y;
}

.project-gallery__track {
  display: flex;
  transform: translate3d(0, 0, 0);
  transition: transform 650ms var(--ease);
  will-change: transform;
}

.project-gallery__slide {
  min-width: 100%;
  margin: 0;
}

.project-gallery__slide img {
  width: 100%;
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.84) contrast(1.04);
}

.project-gallery__slide figcaption {
  max-width: 780px;
  min-height: 76px;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 22px 132px 0 0;
  color: var(--muted-light);
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: 16px;
  line-height: 1.55;
}

.project-gallery__control {
  position: absolute;
  z-index: 3;
  top: calc(50% - 58px);
  display: grid;
  width: 58px;
  height: 58px;
  place-items: center;
  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.58);
  border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(10, 10, 10, 0.58);
  color: var(--paper);
  cursor: pointer;
  transition:
    background 200ms ease,
    border-color 200ms ease,
    transform 200ms ease;
}

.project-gallery__control:hover,
.project-gallery__control:focus-visible {
  transform: scale(1.04);
  border-color: var(--paper);
  background: var(--red);
}

.project-gallery__control--previous {
  left: 24px;
}

.project-gallery__control--next {
  right: 24px;
}

.project-story-wide__heading {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(190px, 0.45fr) minmax(0, 1.25fr);
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(54px, 9vw, 132px);
  margin-bottom: clamp(58px, 8vw, 108px);
}

.project-story-wide__heading h2 {
  font-size: clamp(54px, 7vw, 98px);
}

.project-story-wide__media {
  margin: 0;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  overflow: hidden;
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.project-story-wide__media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
}

.project-story-wide__content {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 0.95fr) minmax(300px, 0.65fr);
  gap: clamp(54px, 9vw, 132px);
  width: min(1080px, calc(100% - 40px));
  margin: clamp(54px, 7vw, 92px) 0 0 auto;
}

.project-story-wide__copy {
  max-width: 610px;
}

.project-story-pullquote {
  align-self: start;
  margin: 0;
  border-top: 3px solid var(--red);
  padding-top: 30px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3vw, 40px);
  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
  line-height: 1.16;
}

.project-closing__grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1.2fr) minmax(320px, 0.58fr);
  align-items: end;
  gap: clamp(70px, 11vw, 164px);
}

.project-closing__grid h2 {
  color: var(--paper);
  font-size: clamp(58px, 7.5vw, 106px);
}

.project-closing__grid p {
  color: var(--muted-light);
}

.project-detail-navigation {
  border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  background: var(--paper);
}

.project-detail-navigation__inner {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
}

.project-detail-navigation__back,
.project-detail-navigation__next {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: clamp(44px, 6vw, 82px) 0;
}

.project-detail-navigation__back {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 14px;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  font-size: 11px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.12em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-detail-navigation__next {
  padding-left: clamp(34px, 6vw, 84px);
}

.project-detail-navigation__next > span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-detail-navigation__next a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(28px, 3.1vw, 42px);
  line-height: 1.1;
}

.project-detail-navigation__back,
.project-detail-navigation__next a {
  transition: color 200ms ease;
}

.project-detail-navigation__back:hover,
.project-detail-navigation__back:focus-visible,
.project-detail-navigation__next a:hover,
.project-detail-navigation__next a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.project-detail-navigation__back span,
.project-detail-navigation__next a span {
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.project-detail-navigation__back:hover span,
.project-detail-navigation__back:focus-visible span {
  transform: translateX(-4px);
}

.project-detail-navigation__next a:hover span,
.project-detail-navigation__next a:focus-visible span {
  transform: translateX(4px);
}

/* Project Detail — Long-form Article
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
.project-detail-hero--article {
  min-height: clamp(760px, 86vh, 980px);
}

.project-detail-hero--article::after {
  background:
    linear-gradient(
      90deg,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.9) 0%,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.61) 48%,
      rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.08) 78%
    ),
    linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.88) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.04) 68%);
}

.project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__media img {
  object-position: 64% center;
}

.project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__copy {
  max-width: 880px;
  margin-bottom: clamp(54px, 7vh, 84px);
}

.article-byline {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  gap: 9px 28px;
  margin-top: 30px;
  color: rgba(255, 250, 242, 0.78);
  font-size: 10px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.13em;
  line-height: 1.5;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.article-byline p {
  margin: 0;
}

.article-byline p + p {
  position: relative;
  padding-left: 28px;
}

.article-byline p + p::before {
  position: absolute;
  top: 50%;
  left: 0;
  width: 14px;
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--red);
  content: "";
}

.article-byline span {
  color: var(--paper);
}

.longform-article {
  background: var(--paper);
}

.article-section {
  padding-block: clamp(88px, 10vw, 108px);
}

.article-section--opening {
  padding-top: clamp(112px, 13vw, 186px);
}

.article-section--tinted,
.article-sources {
  background: var(--paper-deep);
}

.article-section--closing {
  padding-bottom: clamp(116px, 13vw, 190px);
}

.article-copy {
  width: min(760px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.article-video-section {
  position: relative;
}

.article-video-section::before {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 50%;
  width: min(1120px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  height: 1px;
  background: var(--line);
  content: "";
  transform: translateX(-50%);
}

.youtube-video {
  width: min(1120px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  margin: clamp(42px, 6vw, 72px) auto 0;
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
  background: #000;
}

.youtube-video iframe {
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border: 0;
}

.article-copy h2 {
  margin-bottom: clamp(38px, 5vw, 64px);
  font-size: clamp(50px, 5.8vw, 78px);
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.article-copy h3 {
  margin: clamp(48px, 7vw, 76px) 0 24px;
  font-size: clamp(30px, 3.3vw, 44px);
  line-height: 1.14;
}

.article-copy > p,
.article-copy li {
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: clamp(14px, 1.4vw, 16px);
  line-height: 1.82;
}

.article-copy > p:last-child {
  margin-bottom: 0;
}

.article-copy a {
  color: var(--red-dark);
  text-decoration: underline;
  text-decoration-thickness: 1px;
  text-underline-offset: 0.2em;
}

.article-copy a:hover,
.article-copy a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.article-copy sup {
  color: var(--red-dark);
  font-size: 0.7em;
  line-height: 0;
}

.article-copy .project-story-eyebrow {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  color: var(--red);
  font-size: 14px;
  line-height: 1.3;
}

.article-standfirst {
  color: var(--ink) !important;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(23px, 2.2vw, 31px) !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.018em;
  line-height: 1.52 !important;
}

.article-question {
  margin-top: clamp(42px, 6vw, 68px);
  border-left: 4px solid var(--red);
  padding: 8px 0 8px clamp(24px, 4vw, 42px);
  color: var(--ink) !important;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(25px, 2.5vw, 35px) !important;
  letter-spacing: -0.025em;
  line-height: 1.38 !important;
}

.article-list {
  margin: 30px 0 36px;
  padding-left: 24px;
}

.article-list li {
  margin-bottom: 10px;
  padding-left: 8px;
}

.article-list li::marker {
  color: var(--red);
}

.article-media {
  margin: 0;
}

.article-media img {
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  object-fit: cover;
  filter: saturate(0.84) contrast(1.03);
}

.article-media figcaption {
  max-width: 760px;
  margin-top: 16px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 12px;
  line-height: 1.7;
}

.article-media--wide,
.article-media-grid {
  width: min(1120px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.article-media--wide img {
  aspect-ratio: 16 / 9;
}

.article-media--wide.article-media--show-full img {
  height: auto;
  aspect-ratio: auto;
  object-fit: contain;
}

.article-media--wide figcaption {
  margin-left: auto;
}

.article-media--contained {
  width: min(900px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  margin-inline: auto;
}

.article-media--contained img {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
}

.article-media-grid {
  display: grid;
  grid-template-columns: 1.08fr 0.92fr;
  align-items: start;
  gap: clamp(24px, 4vw, 56px);
  padding-bottom: clamp(40px, 6vw, 86px);
}

.article-media-grid > .article-media:nth-child(2) {
  margin-top: clamp(52px, 7vw, 104px);
}

.article-media-grid--reverse {
  grid-template-columns: 0.9fr 1.1fr;
}

.article-media-grid--three {
  grid-template-columns: repeat(3, minmax(0, 1fr));
}

.article-media-grid--three > .article-media:nth-child(2) {
  margin-top: clamp(34px, 5vw, 72px);
}

.article-media-grid--three > .article-media:nth-child(3) {
  margin-top: clamp(68px, 9vw, 118px);
}

.article-media-grid--reverse > .article-media:first-child {
  margin-top: clamp(66px, 9vw, 128px);
}

.article-media-grid--reverse > .article-media:nth-child(2) {
  margin-top: 0;
}

.article-media--portrait img {
  aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
}

.article-media--landscape img {
  aspect-ratio: 3 / 2;
}

.article-pullquote {
  width: min(1060px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
  margin: clamp(104px, 13vw, 190px) auto;
  border-top: 4px solid var(--red);
  padding-top: clamp(38px, 6vw, 72px);
}

.article-pullquote p {
  max-width: 990px;
  margin: 0;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(42px, 5.3vw, 74px);
  letter-spacing: -0.04em;
  line-height: 1.08;
  text-wrap: balance;
}

.article-sources .article-copy {
  width: min(860px, calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)));
}

.article-sources h2 {
  font-size: clamp(48px, 5.3vw, 72px);
}

.article-sources ol {
  margin: 0;
  padding-left: 24px;
}

.article-sources li {
  margin-bottom: 24px;
  padding-left: 12px;
  overflow-wrap: anywhere;
}

.article-sources li::marker {
  color: var(--red);
  font-weight: 700;
}

.article-sources__note {
  margin-top: 42px;
  border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-top: 22px;
  font-size: 13px !important;
}

.project-detail-navigation__inner--three {
  grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto minmax(0, 1fr);
  align-items: stretch;
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous {
  min-width: 0;
  padding: clamp(44px, 6vw, 82px) clamp(34px, 5vw, 70px) clamp(44px, 6vw, 82px)
    0;
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous > span {
  display: block;
  margin-bottom: 14px;
  color: var(--muted);
  font-size: 9px;
  font-weight: 700;
  letter-spacing: 0.15em;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous a {
  display: inline-flex;
  align-items: center;
  gap: 16px;
  font-family: var(--font-display);
  font-size: clamp(24px, 2.4vw, 36px);
  line-height: 1.12;
  transition: color 200ms ease;
}

.project-detail-navigation__all {
  justify-content: center;
  border-right: 1px solid var(--line);
  border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
  padding-inline: clamp(24px, 3.5vw, 54px);
  white-space: nowrap;
}

.project-detail-navigation__inner--three .project-detail-navigation__next {
  padding-right: 0;
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous a:hover,
.project-detail-navigation__previous a:focus-visible {
  color: var(--red);
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous a span {
  transition: transform 200ms ease;
}

.project-detail-navigation__previous a:hover span,
.project-detail-navigation__previous a:focus-visible span {
  transform: translateX(-4px);
}

/* 16. Responsive behavior
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .project-detail-meta {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    transform: translateY(34%);
  }

  .project-detail-meta__item:nth-child(3) {
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .project-detail-meta__item:nth-child(n + 3) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .project-story-opening {
    padding-top: calc(var(--section-space) + 112px);
  }

  .project-story-grid,
  .project-story-wide__content {
    gap: 64px;
  }

  .collection-grid {
    column-gap: 26px;
    row-gap: 82px;
  }

  .gallery-split-item {
    gap: 56px;
  }

  .hero-slide-content {
    padding-inline: 82px;
  }

  .context-grid,
  .method-grid {
    gap: 76px;
  }

  .projects-title-row,
  .gallery-heading {
    gap: 60px;
  }

  .project-grid {
    gap: 26px;
  }

  .about-approach-grid {
    gap: 60px;
  }

  .values-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .about2-split-grid,
  .about2-approach .about2-split-grid {
    gap: 68px;
  }

  .about2-hero-panel {
    width: min(760px, 82%);
  }

  .value-item,
  .value-item + .value-item {
    padding: 30px 26px 34px;
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .value-item:nth-child(even) {
    border-left: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  }

  .value-item:nth-child(n + 3) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 920px) {
  :root {
    --section-space: clamp(80px, 13vw, 120px);
  }

  .project-detail-hero {
    min-height: min(840px, calc(100svh - 96px));
  }

  .project-detail-hero__copy {
    margin-bottom: 64px;
  }

  .project-detail-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(62px, 10vw, 90px);
  }

  .project-story-opening__grid,
  .project-story-wide__heading {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 46px;
  }

  .project-story-opening__copy,
  .project-story-wide__heading h2 {
    max-width: 760px;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .project-story-grid,
  .project-story-wide__content,
  .project-closing__grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 56px;
  }

  .project-story-section--reverse .project-story-media,
  .project-story-section--reverse .project-story-copy {
    grid-column: 1;
  }

  .project-story-section--reverse .project-story-media {
    grid-row: 1;
  }

  .project-story-section--reverse .project-story-copy {
    grid-row: 2;
  }

  .project-story-media--portrait {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  }

  .project-story-copy {
    width: min(100%, 700px);
    max-width: none;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .project-story-wide__content {
    width: min(100%, 760px);
  }

  .project-story-pullquote {
    max-width: 590px;
  }

  .project-closing__grid > div {
    max-width: 650px;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .header-inner {
    min-height: 96px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
  }

  .main-navigation {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .site-header .brand {
    gap: 16px;
  }

  .site-header .brand-mark {
    width: clamp(50px, 6.2vw, 56px);
    height: clamp(50px, 6.2vw, 56px);
  }

  .site-header .brand-name {
    font-size: clamp(24px, 3.2vw, 27px);
  }

  .site-header .brand-descriptor {
    margin-top: 5px;
    font-size: clamp(9px, 1.3vw, 10.5px);
  }

  .js .menu-toggler {
    display: flex;
  }

  .js .main-navigation {
    position: fixed;
    top: 96px;
    right: 0;
    left: 0;
    display: none;
    height: calc(100dvh - 96px);
    overflow-y: auto;
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    background: var(--paper);
  }

  .js .main-navigation.is-open {
    display: block;
  }

  .navigation-box {
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: stretch;
    gap: 0;
    width: min(calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2)), var(--container));
    margin-inline: auto;
    padding: 28px 0 70px;
  }

  .navigation-box li {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .navigation-box a {
    padding: 20px 0;
    color: var(--ink);
    font-family: var(--font-display);
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 400;
    letter-spacing: -0.03em;
    text-transform: none;
  }

  .navigation-box a::after {
    top: 50%;
    right: auto;
    bottom: auto;
    left: calc(100% - 52px);
    width: 52px;
    background: var(--red);
  }

  .nav-item--has-dropdown .nav-dropdown,
  .nav-item--has-dropdown:hover .nav-dropdown,
  .nav-item--has-dropdown:focus-within .nav-dropdown {
    position: static;
    width: calc(100% - 18px);
    min-width: 0;
    max-width: none;
    margin: 0 0 12px 18px;
    padding: 0 0 0 18px;
    transform: none;
    border: 0;
    border-left: 1px solid var(--line);
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
    opacity: 1;
    visibility: visible;
    pointer-events: auto;
    transition: none;
  }

  .nav-dropdown::before {
    content: none;
  }

  .navigation-box .nav-dropdown__item {
    border-bottom: 0;
  }

  .navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link {
    padding: 12px 0;
    color: var(--muted);
    font-size: 14px;
    letter-spacing: -0.02em;
    line-height: 1.45;
  }

  .navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link:hover,
  .navigation-box .nav-dropdown__link:focus-visible {
    transform: none;
    background: transparent;
    box-shadow: none;
    color: var(--red);
  }

  .hero-carousel {
    height: min(820px, calc(100svh - 96px));
    min-height: 620px;
  }

  .hero-slide-content {
    padding: 64px 72px 190px;
  }

  .hero-slide-copy {
    width: min(760px, 88%);
  }

  .hero-slide-title {
    font-size: clamp(52px, 8.5vw, 82px);
  }

  .carousel-control {
    width: 52px;
    height: 52px;
  }

  .carousel-control-prev {
    left: 14px;
  }

  .carousel-control-next {
    right: 14px;
  }

  .collection-intro-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 34px;
  }

  .collection-intro-grid > p {
    max-width: 620px;
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .collection-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .visual-collection-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
    column-gap: clamp(24px, 5vw, 44px);
    row-gap: clamp(76px, 10vw, 108px);
  }

  .visual-entry {
    max-width: none;
  }

  .gallery-split-item {
    grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(280px, 0.9fr);
    gap: 34px;
  }

  .context-grid,
  .method-grid,
  .topics-top,
  .projects-title-row,
  .gallery-heading {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 52px;
  }

  .context-copy {
    width: min(100%, 620px);
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .method-heading {
    position: static;
  }

  .topics-top > p,
  .projects-title-row > p,
  .gallery-heading > p {
    max-width: 520px;
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .topic-row {
    grid-template-columns: 55px minmax(170px, 0.75fr) minmax(240px, 1fr) 28px;
  }

  .project-grid {
    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));
  }

  .project-card:last-child {
    margin-top: 70px;
  }

  .gallery-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 0.8fr 1.2fr;
    grid-template-rows: 260px 260px;
  }

  .gallery-item-wide {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1.4fr 0.6fr;
  }

  .footer-contact {
    grid-column: 2;
  }

  .about-hero-inner {
    min-height: min(760px, calc(100svh - 96px));
  }

  .about-hero-heading {
    font-size: clamp(64px, 11vw, 98px);
  }

  .about-approach-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .about-approach-image {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  }

  .about2-hero {
    min-height: min(780px, calc(100svh - 96px));
  }

  .about2-split-grid,
  .about2-split-reverse .about2-split-grid,
  .about2-approach .about2-split-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: clamp(48px, 8vw, 76px);
  }

  .about2-split-reverse .about2-media,
  .about2-split-reverse .about2-copy {
    grid-column: 1;
    grid-row: auto;
  }

  .about2-split-reverse .about2-media {
    grid-row: 1;
    margin-top: 0;
  }

  .about2-split-reverse .about2-copy {
    grid-row: 2;
  }

  .about2-copy-offset {
    padding-top: 0;
  }

  .about2-media-portrait,
  .about2-media-landscape {
    aspect-ratio: 16 / 10;
  }

  .about2-copy {
    width: min(100%, 720px);
    margin-left: auto;
  }

  .about2-approach .about2-copy {
    margin-left: 0;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  :root {
    --gutter: 20px;
  }

  .project-detail-hero {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .project-detail-hero::after {
    background:
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.82) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.52) 100%),
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.86) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.05) 66%);
  }

  .project-detail-hero__media img {
    object-position: 62% center;
  }

  .project-detail-hero__inner {
    padding-top: 58px;
  }

  .project-detail-hero__copy {
    margin-bottom: 54px;
  }

  .project-breadcrumb {
    margin-bottom: 32px;
    font-size: 9px;
  }

  .project-detail-hero h1 {
    font-size: clamp(54px, 16vw, 72px);
  }

  .project-detail-hero__summary {
    font-size: 17px;
  }

  .project-detail-meta {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    transform: none;
    border-right: 0;
    border-bottom: 0;
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .project-detail-meta__item {
    padding: 20px;
  }

  .project-detail-meta__item + .project-detail-meta__item,
  .project-detail-meta__item:nth-child(3) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .project-story-opening {
    padding-top: var(--section-space);
  }

  .project-story-opening__grid,
  .project-story-wide__heading,
  .project-story-grid,
  .project-story-wide__content,
  .project-closing__grid {
    gap: 40px;
  }

  .project-story-opening__copy h2,
  .project-story-copy h2 {
    font-size: clamp(44px, 12.5vw, 62px);
  }

  .project-story-opening__copy > p,
  .project-story-copy > p,
  .project-story-wide__copy > p,
  .project-closing__grid p {
    font-size: 15px;
    line-height: 1.78;
  }

  .project-story-media--portrait {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 5;
  }

  .project-story-statement__rule {
    width: 56px;
    height: 3px;
  }

  .project-story-statement p {
    font-size: clamp(38px, 11vw, 54px);
  }

  .project-gallery__header {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr auto;
    gap: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 44px;
  }

  .project-gallery__header h2,
  .project-story-wide__heading h2,
  .project-closing__grid h2 {
    font-size: clamp(48px, 13.5vw, 66px);
  }

  .project-gallery__counter {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .project-gallery__slide img {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .project-gallery__slide figcaption {
    min-height: 114px;
    padding: 18px 0 0;
    font-size: 14px;
  }

  .project-gallery__control {
    top: calc(50% - 70px);
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
  }

  .project-gallery__control--previous {
    left: 12px;
  }

  .project-gallery__control--next {
    right: 12px;
  }

  .project-story-wide__media {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .project-story-wide__content {
    width: 100%;
    margin-top: 44px;
  }

  .project-story-pullquote {
    font-size: 28px;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__inner {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__back {
    border-right: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__next {
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  html {
    scroll-padding-top: 102px;
  }

  h1 {
    font-size: clamp(56px, 16.5vw, 90px);
  }

  h2 {
    font-size: clamp(46px, 13vw, 72px);
  }

  .hero-carousel {
    height: min(760px, calc(100svh - 96px));
    min-height: 650px;
  }

  .hero-slide::after {
    background:
      linear-gradient(
        90deg,
        rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.82) 0%,
        rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.58) 72%,
        rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.28) 100%
      ),
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.8) 0%, rgba(7, 7, 7, 0.08) 64%);
  }

  .hero-slide > img {
    object-position: 64% center;
  }

  .hero-slide-02 > img,
  .hero-slide-03 > img,
  .hero-slide-04 > img {
    object-position: 70% center;
  }

  .hero-slide-05 > img {
    object-position: 62% center;
  }

  .hero-slide-content {
    align-items: flex-start;
    padding: 58px 20px 220px;
  }

  .hero-slide-copy {
    width: 100%;
  }

  .hero-slide-copy .eyebrow {
    margin-bottom: 30px;
  }

  .hero-slide-title {
    font-size: clamp(46px, 13vw, 68px);
    line-height: 0.98;
  }

  .hero-slide-summary {
    max-width: 95%;
    font-size: clamp(16px, 4.4vw, 19px);
  }

  .carousel-control {
    top: auto;
    bottom: 24px;
    width: 46px;
    height: 46px;
    transform: none;
  }

  .carousel-control:hover {
    transform: scale(1.04);
  }

  .carousel-control-prev {
    left: 20px;
  }

  .carousel-control-next {
    right: 20px;
  }

  .carousel-count {
    right: auto;
    bottom: 31px;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%);
  }

  .collection-intro {
    margin-bottom: 64px;
  }

  .collection-intro-grid {
    padding-bottom: 54px;
  }

  .collection-intro h1 {
    font-size: clamp(50px, 14vw, 72px);
  }

  .collection-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    row-gap: 64px;
  }

  .visual-collection-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    row-gap: 72px;
  }

  .visual-entry,
  .visual-entry:nth-child(even) {
    max-width: 527px;
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .visual-entry__content {
    padding-top: 22px;
  }

  .gallery-split-item {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 40px;
    padding-block: 62px;
  }

  .gallery-split-item__content {
    max-width: 540px;
  }

  .gallery-split-item__media {
    justify-self: start;
  }

  .collection-card__content {
    padding-top: 19px;
  }

  .hero-index {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .hero-index p {
    gap: 20px;
    padding: 22px 0 24px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }

  .hero-index p + p {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .hero-index-number {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .hero-index-title {
    font-size: 16px;
  }

  .context-grid,
  .method-grid,
  .topics-top,
  .projects-title-row,
  .gallery-heading {
    gap: 38px;
  }

  .context-notes {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    margin-top: 70px;
  }

  .context-notes p {
    padding: 14px 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  }

  .context-notes p + p {
    border-left: 0;
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .method-list li {
    grid-template-columns: 50px 1fr;
    padding-block: 30px 34px;
  }

  .topics-top > p,
  .projects-title-row > p,
  .gallery-heading > p {
    margin-left: 0;
  }

  .topic-row {
    grid-template-columns: 42px 1fr 28px;
    gap: 15px;
    min-height: 118px;
  }

  .topic-row > p:not(.topic-number) {
    display: none;
  }

  .topic-row:hover {
    padding-inline: 10px;
  }

  .project-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 66px;
  }

  .project-card-offset,
  .js .project-card-offset[data-reveal],
  .js .project-card-offset[data-reveal].is-visible,
  .project-card:last-child {
    margin-top: 0;
    transform: none;
  }

  .projects-action {
    margin-top: 78px;
  }

  .gallery-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    grid-template-rows: 480px 300px 300px;
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .gallery-item-tall,
  .gallery-item-wide {
    grid-row: auto;
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .gallery-item figcaption {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }

  .gallery-action {
    text-align: left;
  }

  .cta-inner {
    min-height: 630px;
  }

  .cta-section::before,
  .cta-section::after {
    width: 300px;
    height: 300px;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;
    gap: 54px 30px;
  }

  .footer-brand {
    grid-column: 1 / -1;
  }

  .footer-contact {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .footer-bottom {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    margin-top: 62px;
  }

  .about-hero-inner {
    min-height: 680px;
    padding-block: 58px 64px;
  }

  .about-hero .eyebrow {
    margin-bottom: 48px;
  }

  .about-hero-heading {
    font-size: clamp(50px, 14vw, 72px);
  }

  .about-hero-bottom {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 20px;
    margin-top: 64px;
  }

  .about-hero-summary {
    justify-self: start;
    font-size: 21px;
  }

  .about-approach-image {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .values-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .value-item,
  .value-item + .value-item {
    padding: 30px 0 34px;
    border-left: 0;
  }

  .value-item:nth-child(n + 2) {
    border-top: 1px solid var(--line-light);
  }

  .value-item .method-number {
    margin-bottom: 34px;
  }

  .about2-hero {
    min-height: 720px;
  }

  .about2-hero-media img {
    object-position: 60% center;
  }

  .about2-hero-inner {
    padding-block: 42px;
  }

  .about2-hero-panel {
    width: 100%;
    border-left-width: 3px;
    padding: 30px 28px 34px;
  }

  .about2-hero-panel h1 {
    font-size: clamp(48px, 13.5vw, 68px);
  }

  .about2-hero-panel > p:last-child {
    font-size: 18px;
  }

  .about2-media-portrait,
  .about2-media-landscape {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .about2-copy h2 {
    font-size: clamp(44px, 12vw, 64px);
  }

  .about2-statement-text {
    font-size: clamp(43px, 11.5vw, 62px);
  }

  .about2-wide-break {
    height: 440px;
  }

  .about2-wide-break img {
    object-position: 64% center;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 420px) {
  .site-header .brand {
    gap: 12px;
  }

  .site-header .brand-text {
    max-width: 180px;
  }

  .site-header .brand-mark {
    width: 48px;
    height: 48px;
  }

  .site-header .brand-name {
    font-size: 23px;
  }

  .site-header .brand-descriptor {
    display: block;
    max-width: 150px;
    font-size: 8.5px;
  }

  .eyebrow {
    gap: 12px;
    font-size: 9px;
  }

  .hero-slide-content {
    padding-top: 48px;
  }

  .hero-slide-title {
    font-size: clamp(42px, 13vw, 55px);
  }

  .topic-row h3 {
    font-size: 30px;
  }

  .gallery-grid {
    grid-template-rows: 390px 260px 260px;
  }

  .footer-grid {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .footer-brand,
  .footer-contact {
    grid-column: auto;
  }

  .about-hero-inner {
    min-height: 640px;
  }

  .about-hero-heading {
    font-size: clamp(46px, 14vw, 58px);
  }

  .about2-hero-panel {
    padding-inline: 22px;
  }

  .about2-research-list li,
  .about2-principle-list li {
    grid-template-columns: 46px 1fr;
  }
}

/* Long-form project detail responsive refinements */
@media (max-width: 920px) {
  .project-detail-hero--article {
    min-height: min(860px, calc(100svh - 96px));
  }

  .project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__copy {
    max-width: 730px;
  }

  .article-media--wide,
  .article-media-grid {
    width: min(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2), 860px);
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__previous a,
  .project-detail-navigation__next a {
    font-size: clamp(22px, 3.4vw, 31px);
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .project-detail-hero--article {
    min-height: auto;
  }

  .project-detail-hero--article::after {
    background:
      linear-gradient(90deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.84) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.56) 100%),
      linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.94) 0%, rgba(8, 8, 8, 0.12) 78%);
  }

  .project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__media img {
    object-position: 68% center;
  }

  .project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__inner {
    min-height: 720px;
    padding-top: 62px;
  }

  .project-detail-hero--article .project-detail-hero__copy {
    margin-bottom: 48px;
  }

  .article-byline {
    align-items: flex-start;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 6px;
    margin-top: 24px;
  }

  .article-byline p + p {
    padding-left: 0;
  }

  .article-byline p + p::before {
    content: none;
  }

  .article-section {
    padding-block: 78px;
  }

  .article-section--opening {
    padding-top: 96px;
  }

  .article-section--closing {
    padding-bottom: 104px;
  }

  .article-copy h2 {
    margin-bottom: 34px;
    font-size: clamp(43px, 12vw, 58px);
  }

  .article-copy > p,
  .article-copy li {
    font-size: 16px;
    line-height: 1.76;
  }

  .article-standfirst {
    font-size: 22px !important;
  }

  .article-question {
    margin-top: 38px;
    padding-left: 22px;
    font-size: 25px !important;
  }

  .article-media--wide,
  .article-media-grid {
    width: calc(100% - (var(--gutter) * 2));
  }

  .article-media--wide img,
  .article-media--contained img {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .article-media-grid,
  .article-media-grid--reverse {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 46px;
    padding-bottom: 18px;
  }

  .article-media-grid > .article-media:nth-child(2),
  .article-media-grid--reverse > .article-media:first-child,
  .article-media-grid--three > .article-media:nth-child(3) {
    margin-top: 0;
  }

  .article-media--landscape img {
    aspect-ratio: 4 / 3;
  }

  .article-media figcaption {
    margin-top: 12px;
    padding-top: 12px;
  }

  .article-pullquote {
    margin-block: 92px;
    padding-top: 34px;
  }

  .article-pullquote p {
    font-size: clamp(37px, 10.5vw, 50px);
  }

  .article-sources ol {
    padding-left: 20px;
  }

  .article-sources li {
    padding-left: 6px;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__inner--three {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__previous,
  .project-detail-navigation__inner--three .project-detail-navigation__next {
    padding: 42px 0;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__all {
    justify-content: flex-start;
    border-right: 0;
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
    border-left: 0;
    padding: 34px 0;
  }

  .project-detail-navigation__previous {
    border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line);
  }
}

@media (hover: none) {
  .project-arrow {
    transform: translateY(0);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

/* About History Timeline — responsive refinements
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
@media (max-width: 1100px) {
  .history-timeline__panel {
    column-gap: 56px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 920px) {
  .history-timeline__panel {
    column-gap: 40px;
  }

  .history-timeline__year {
    font-size: clamp(72px, 10vw, 92px);
  }

  .history-timeline__title {
    font-size: clamp(34px, 5vw, 42px);
  }

  .history-timeline__description {
    margin-top: 28px;
    font-size: 16px;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 680px) {
  .history-timeline__header h2 {
    font-size: clamp(46px, 13vw, 70px);
  }

  .history-timeline__stage {
    margin-top: 58px;
  }

  .history-timeline__panel {
    grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    gap: 32px;
  }

  .history-timeline__content {
    width: min(100%, 560px);
    max-width: none;
  }

  .history-timeline__year {
    font-size: clamp(62px, 20vw, 80px);
  }

  .history-timeline__title {
    margin-top: 16px;
    font-size: clamp(30px, 9.5vw, 38px);
  }

  .history-timeline__description {
    margin-top: 24px;
  }

  .history-timeline__nav {
    grid-template-columns: 40px minmax(0, 1fr) 40px;
    column-gap: 10px;
    height: 96px;
    margin-top: 40px;
  }

  .history-timeline__track {
    min-width: 480px;
  }
}

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  html {
    scroll-behavior: auto;
  }

  .nav-dropdown {
    transition: none;
  }

  *,
  *::before,
  *::after {
    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
  }

  .js [data-reveal] {
    opacity: 1;
    transform: none;
  }

  .history-timeline__panel.is-entering-from-right,
  .history-timeline__panel.is-entering-from-left,
  .history-timeline__panel.is-leaving-to-left,
  .history-timeline__panel.is-leaving-to-right {
    animation: none;
  }
}
